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FleetCode

988. Smallest String Starting From Leaf

Medium61.2% acceptance2 companies

You are given the root of a binary tree where each node has a value in the range [0, 25] representing the letters 'a' to 'z'.

Return the lexicographically smallest string that starts at a leaf of this tree and ends at the root.

As a reminder, any shorter prefix of a string is lexicographically smaller.

  • For example, "ab" is lexicographically smaller than "aba".

A leaf of a node is a node that has no children.

Example 1:

Input: root = [0,1,2,3,4,3,4]
Output: "dba"

Example 2:

Input: root = [25,1,3,1,3,0,2]
Output: "adz"

Example 3:

Input: root = [2,2,1,null,1,0,null,0]
Output: "abc"

Constraints:

  • The number of nodes in the tree is in the range [1, 8500].
  • 0 <= Node.val <= 25

Asked at 2 companies

9:23
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1# Definition for a binary tree node.
2# class TreeNode:
3# def __init__(self, val=0, left=None, right=None):
4# self.val = val
5# self.left = left
6# self.right = right
7class Solution:
8 def smallestFromLeaf(self, root: Optional[TreeNode]) -> str:
9
Starter codePython 3Spaces: 4
Examples
Input
[0,1,2,3,4,3,4]
Input
[25,1,3,1,3,0,2]
Input
[2,2,1,null,1,0,null,0]
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