Watch 10 video solutions for Most Frequent Prime, a medium level problem involving Array, Hash Table, Math. This walkthrough by NeetCode has 665,789 views views. Want to try solving it yourself? Practice on FleetCode or read the detailed text solution.
You are given a m x n 0-indexed 2D matrix mat. From every cell, you can create numbers in the following way:
8 paths from the cells namely: east, south-east, south, south-west, west, north-west, north, and north-east.1, 9, 1, then there will be three numbers generated along the way: 1, 19, 191.Return the most frequent prime number greater than 10 out of all the numbers created by traversing the matrix or -1 if no such prime number exists. If there are multiple prime numbers with the highest frequency, then return the largest among them.
Note: It is invalid to change the direction during the move.
Example 1:
Input: mat = [[1,1],[9,9],[1,1]] Output: 19 Explanation: From cell (0,0) there are 3 possible directions and the numbers greater than 10 which can be created in those directions are: East: [11], South-East: [19], South: [19,191]. Numbers greater than 10 created from the cell (0,1) in all possible directions are: [19,191,19,11]. Numbers greater than 10 created from the cell (1,0) in all possible directions are: [99,91,91,91,91]. Numbers greater than 10 created from the cell (1,1) in all possible directions are: [91,91,99,91,91]. Numbers greater than 10 created from the cell (2,0) in all possible directions are: [11,19,191,19]. Numbers greater than 10 created from the cell (2,1) in all possible directions are: [11,19,19,191]. The most frequent prime number among all the created numbers is 19.
Example 2:
Input: mat = [[7]] Output: -1 Explanation: The only number which can be formed is 7. It is a prime number however it is not greater than 10, so return -1.
Example 3:
Input: mat = [[9,7,8],[4,6,5],[2,8,6]] Output: 97 Explanation: Numbers greater than 10 created from the cell (0,0) in all possible directions are: [97,978,96,966,94,942]. Numbers greater than 10 created from the cell (0,1) in all possible directions are: [78,75,76,768,74,79]. Numbers greater than 10 created from the cell (0,2) in all possible directions are: [85,856,86,862,87,879]. Numbers greater than 10 created from the cell (1,0) in all possible directions are: [46,465,48,42,49,47]. Numbers greater than 10 created from the cell (1,1) in all possible directions are: [65,66,68,62,64,69,67,68]. Numbers greater than 10 created from the cell (1,2) in all possible directions are: [56,58,56,564,57,58]. Numbers greater than 10 created from the cell (2,0) in all possible directions are: [28,286,24,249,26,268]. Numbers greater than 10 created from the cell (2,1) in all possible directions are: [86,82,84,86,867,85]. Numbers greater than 10 created from the cell (2,2) in all possible directions are: [68,682,66,669,65,658]. The most frequent prime number among all the created numbers is 97.
Constraints:
m == mat.lengthn == mat[i].length1 <= m, n <= 61 <= mat[i][j] <= 9