Watch 10 video solutions for Check If Two Expression Trees are Equivalent, a medium level problem involving Hash Table, Tree, Depth-First Search. This walkthrough by NeetCode has 306,385 views views. Want to try solving it yourself? Practice on FleetCode or read the detailed text solution.
A binary expression tree is a kind of binary tree used to represent arithmetic expressions. Each node of a binary expression tree has either zero or two children. Leaf nodes (nodes with 0 children) correspond to operands (variables), and internal nodes (nodes with two children) correspond to the operators. In this problem, we only consider the '+' operator (i.e. addition).
You are given the roots of two binary expression trees, root1 and root2. Return true if the two binary expression trees are equivalent. Otherwise, return false.
Two binary expression trees are equivalent if they evaluate to the same value regardless of what the variables are set to.
Example 1:
Input: root1 = [x], root2 = [x] Output: true
Example 2:

Input: root1 = [+,a,+,null,null,b,c], root2 = [+,+,a,b,c]
Output: true
Explanation: a + (b + c) == (b + c) + a
Example 3:

Input: root1 = [+,a,+,null,null,b,c], root2 = [+,+,a,b,d]
Output: false
Explanation: a + (b + c) != (b + d) + a
Constraints:
[1, 4999].Node.val is '+' or a lower-case English letter.
Follow up: What will you change in your solution if the tree also supports the '-' operator (i.e. subtraction)?